History & Origin / Background
The Newfoundland is a strong, rugged and relentless workhorse. Equally at home on both land and in water, Newfoundland’s were originally used in fisheries to pull nets a shore as well as aid in pulling boats. Their natural tendency to dive into water and rescue any human that may be in trouble has also been harnessed. Teams of these intelligent and brave dogs are used by the emergency services for sea rescues. The Newfoundland is a descendant of the now extinct Greater St. John’s Dog.
Characteristics
A broad, large head sits atop a heavily muscled and well insulated body. Its topcoat is flat, thick and heavy to help shield it from the freezing temperatures of icy waters, while their tail thick and feet are webbed to aid swimming. Newfoundland’s have a great love for people, so much so that they are prone to rescuing any human they see in water, often regardless of their need for rescue! Loyal and trustworthy, Newfoundland’s also make great family dogs.
Temperament
The Newfoundland is a particularly docile breed with a noticeably sweet temperament. Rarely excitable, Newfoundland’s should be socialized from an early age with both children and other dogs simply because of their size.
Suitability as a pet
Newfoundland’s require daily exercise and will revel in any opportunity to do so in water. Its coat requires regular brushing in order to retain its magnificent coat. A particularly intelligent breed that is easy to train, they love to play games. A sweet, caring and loyal breed, Newfoundland’s are well suited to any family experienced with dogs, who can provide the space, stimulation and love these lovable giants require.
Size and Lifespan
Average height for a Newfoundland is between 66 and 71 cm while weight is generally between 50 and 68 kg. These water loving dogs can expect to live up to 11 years of age.