History & Origin / Background
A breed well recognised by appearance rather than name, the Lhasa Apso is a smaller breed originating from Tibet. These unique dogs were initially bred as sentinels who would bark aggressively at any unfamiliar noises or sights. It is from its distinctive bark that it takes its Tibetan name, Lhaso meaning ‘to bark’ or ‘barking’ and Apso meaning ‘longhaired’ or ‘goat like’. The first Lhasa Apso did not arrive in the West until 1921.
Characteristics
Covered from head to tail in a long cloak of fine, silky hair, the Lhasa Apso is an indoor breed. Due to their history as watchdogs, they have a natural tendency to bark excessively which can be curbed if trained from an early age.
Temperament
Despite their small stature and cute, toy-like appearance, Lhasa Apsos are known to be aggressive, looking to assert dominance at any opportunity. Early socialization is required to build tolerance of other dogs, pets or most importantly children.
Suitability as a pet
An alert and vocal breed, Lhasa Apsos make perfect watchdogs. They will readily bark at any unfamiliar sign and are not afraid to stand their ground. Experienced owners are recommended for several reasons. Firstly, the Lhasa Apsos coat is long and straight, requiring regular grooming to avoid mats and knots. The hair in front of its eyes must also be regularly trimmed to ensure clear sight. Obedience training is necessary if one wishes to curb their natural barking habits, coupled with early socialisation to build tolerance of other pets and children.
Size and Lifespan
Height can range from 25 to 28 cm and weight between 6 and 7 kg. Lhasa Apsos typically live between 13 and 14 years of age.