History & Origin / Background
Bred in the British Isles in the 1600’s, the Bulldog takes its name from its use in the now illegal sport of bull baiting. The Bulldogs familiar face, with its large jaw and almost flat nose, was a result of breeding manipulations to allow it to breathe, while it held onto the bull anyway it could. Once bull baiting was made illegal, the Bulldog soon came close to extinction. It was later revived in the 19th century and bred as the creatures we now know.
Characteristics
The Bulldog of today is a friendly compassionate breed. Renowned for its adorable skin folds and short muscled physique. They thoroughly enjoy human company and build relationships with owners very easily. Despite their origins as an energetic fighting dog, the Bulldog today is quite the opposite. Typically lazy, Bulldogs are more than happy to lie around the house and sit with their owner.
Temperament
Contrary to its background and aggressive appearance, the Bulldog is a placid and gentle breed. They are known to be territorial and will courageously protect anything they consider to be theirs. They are patient with children and are very fond of human interaction.
Suitability as a pet
The Bulldog is extremely popular as a family dog, especially in urban environments. Its lack of energy and lazy nature mean it requires minimal exercise. Its short coat also calls for little to no grooming. Their ferocious appearance will keep any potential intruders away, while they are still loving and gentle with children. Breathing problems are common in hot weather and unfamiliar dogs can cause problems. These however are but minor concerns with a breed that is as loyal, loving and low maintenance as the Bulldog.
Size and Lifespan
Bulldogs typically range from 31 to 37 cm in size and 23 to 25 kg in weight. When well looked after they can live between 9 and 11 years.